Miniature Collie: Breed Info, Traits & Facts (With Pictures)

Miniature Collie sitting in a clearing

A miniature Collie typically refers to a small Collie-like breed. This pup descends from a Collie bloodline, which accounts for their similar appearance and historical background.

To be clear, the mini Collie has its own separate and distinct lineage from the Colie breed, which has been steadily gaining popularity in recent years. If you’re curious to learn more about this breed, you’re in the right place!

This article provides comprehensive information about mini Collies, including essential facts and where to find them. We’ve got all the details covered, so keep scrolling to satisfy your curiosity!

Breed Overview

Height:13 – 16 inches
Weight:15 – 25 pounds
Lifespan:12 – 14 years
Coat Colors:Blue merle, black, sable
Temperament:Devoted, proud, graceful
Suitable for:Families with young children; active singles; being a watchdog

What Is a Miniature Collie?

Two Miniature Collies in the forest

The miniature Collie is an AKC-recognized breed, officially known as the Shetland Sheepdog. It is often called a scaled-down version of the Collie due to its numerous similarities. This pup is an adorable and stunning breed known for its exceptional loyalty and intelligence.

Miniature Collies have a rich history that traces back to the Shetland Islands in Scotland, where they were developed as herding dogs.

They were bred from a combination of Collies and small, agile local dogs to work on the challenging terrain of the islands. Over time, their herding skills, intelligence, and loyalty made them popular as companion dogs.

Take a look at this video to see a mini Collie in action:

Mini Collie | Filhotes

5 Little Known Facts About the Mini Collie

The miniature Collie is one of the most charming and hardworking dogs you could ever find. It’ll impress you with its fluffy coat and win you over with its eagerness to please. Here are five fun facts about mini Collies:

1. Miniature Collies are not real Collies.

Miniature Collies are actually Shetland Sheepdogs. While they may share some similarities in appearance and history with Collies, they are not considered the same dog breed.

The American Kennel Club (AKC) has created breed standards for Collies and mini Collies (Shelties), which specifically outline the qualities, appearance, and temperament that are ideal for each breed.

2. Miniature Collies are highly intelligent.

Shetland Sheepdogs, also known as miniature Collies, rank 6th as the smartest among hundreds of dog breeds in the world.

As herding dogs, mini Collies are highly competitive in dog sports, such as rally, agility, herding, and obedience. Their natural aptitude and dedication set them apart from other breeds, making them a top canine competitor.

3. Queen Victoria popularized the breed.

Queen Victoria’s fondness for the breed and her ownership of a Collie named Sharp brought attention to these smaller look-alike versions of the beloved Collie breed.

As a prominent figure during her time, Queen Victoria’s influence contributed to the growing popularity and recognition of miniature Collies.

4. Miniature Collies were intentionally bred to be small.

Miniature Collies were selectively bred to be smaller in order to adapt to their harsh native climate, where food was scarce.

With the dog’s reduced size, owners become more efficient in utilizing the limited resources on the island.

5. Despite looking elegant, they are not couch potatoes.

While small Collies may have an elegant and refined appearance, they are far from couch potatoes.

These dogs have innate energy and require regular exercise and mental stimulation to thrive. They enjoy engaging in activities, such as walks, playtime, and training sessions, to keep their minds and bodies active.

Miniature Collie Size and Weight 

Smiling Miniature Collie in the grass field

When fully grown, miniature Collies usually measure between 13 and 16 inches tall and weigh around 15 to 25 pounds.

Various factors can influence their sizes and weight, such as gender, with males tending to be larger and taller than their female counterparts.

Apart from gender-related variations, miniature Collies may also exhibit diverse growth rates and size development.

According to an expert, small-sized breeds like the Shetland Sheepdog usually reach their full growth between 10 and 12 months. However, some may continue to grow slightly beyond that timeframe.

With that in mind, it becomes crucial to provide them with proper nutrition and ample exercise to ensure they maintain an ideal size throughout their lives.

Miniature Collie Appearance 

Miniature Collie portrait in the woods

Miniature Collies have a striking resemblance to rough-coated Collies. They exhibit the same distinctive features but in a smaller package.

Just like the iconic Collie looks, these dogs are also characterized by a wedge-shaped head, medium-sized expressive eyes, and small, three-quarters erect ears. Their muzzle is described as blunt, and their nose is typically black.

One of the most eye-catching aspects of these small Collies is their luxurious coat.

They have a double coat with a long, straight outer layer and a dense undercoat. This coat provides them with protection and adds to their overall elegance.

Miniature Collies come in various colors, including black, blue merle, and sable. They often have white markings that enhance their appearance.

Miniature Collie Temperament and Personality

The miniature Collie is known for its pleasant temperament and friendly personality. It is generally gentle, loyal, and eager to please, making this pup a wonderful companion and family pet.

Although they may be reserved around strangers, miniature Collies tend to form strong bonds with their families.

They are also good-natured and get along well with children and other pets when properly socialized from an early age.

Miniature Collies are highly intelligent and trainable. They possess a natural desire to learn and excel at obedience training.

Their intelligence also means they require mental stimulation to prevent boredom. They may engage in destructive behavior if left alone for extended periods.

Miniature Collies are not typically aggressive. Nonetheless, they are protective enough to make effective watchdogs. They tend to alert their owners by barking when they sense something out of the ordinary.

Miniature Collie Lifespan and Health Issues

Miniature Collie running on the grass

The average lifespan of a miniature Colllie is 12 to 14 years. This dog is considered a healthy breed, but some genetic health problems could possibly arise.

The health conditions listed below are common for miniature Collies:

  • Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA): CEA is a hereditary eye condition that affects the retina’s development and function. It can range from mild to severe and may lead to vision impairment or even blindness in some cases.
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA): PRA is another inherited eye disorder that causes gradual retinal deterioration, leading to vision loss and, eventually, blindness.
  • Hip Dysplasia: Hip dysplasia is a common orthopedic condition characterized by abnormal hip joint development. It can cause discomfort, pain, lameness, and reduced mobility.
  • Nasal Solar Dermatitis: Commonly known as Collie nose, this condition is specific to Collie breeds and involves hypersensitivity to sunlight. It typically affects the nose and can cause skin lesions, crusts, and ulcerations.

While these health issues are commonly associated with miniature Collies, not all will experience them.

Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, exercise, and a healthy lifestyle can minimize risk and manage potential health concerns in miniature Collies.

How Much Does a Mini Collie Cost? Puppy Prices & Expenses

On average, miniature Collie puppies can range in price from $800 to $1,200. However, these figures are general estimates and can vary based on several factors.

Factors such as the reputation of the breeder, the location of the breeder, the lineage and pedigree of the puppy, and the overall quality of the dog can all influence the final price.

In addition to the initial cost of the puppy, there are also additional expenses to consider when owning a miniature Collie. These expenses are necessary to ensure the well-being and adjustment of your new pet.

The following are the items you need to purchase once you decide to bring a mini Collie dog home:

Type of ExpenseCost
Food and Treats$30 – $80
Bowls$10 – $30
Toys$20 – $30
Beds$30 – $200
Collars and Leashes$15 – $50
Crates and Carriers$30 – $200
Grooming Essentials$50 – $150
Initial Vet Visits$100 – $500
Initial Vaccine Shots$50 – $300
Deworming, Flea, and Tick Medications$40 – $300
Neutering or Spaying$50 – $500
Microchipping$40 – $60
Dog License$10 – $20
Other Essentials$20 – $50
Total Initial Cost$495 – $2,470

Aside from the list above, there are other expenses you may consider when owning a miniature Collie. One important aspect is training and behavior classes.

While basic obedience training is essential, you may also choose to enroll your miniature Collie in advanced training or specialty classes.

These classes often involve a fee but are well worth it as they can further enhance your puppy’s skills and address specific behavioral needs.

Places to Find Mini Collie Puppies for Sale and Adoption

Miniature Collie puppy in the backyard

Though miniature Collies are pretty popular, finding the best place to buy one can be really challenging.

Many pet stores may claim to have miniature Collie puppies, but it is critical to check their background before committing to a purchase.

Here are some websites to look at for miniature Collies for sale:

  • AKC Marketplace – The AKC Marketplace, operated by the American Kennel Club, is a platform where you can explore and connect with mini Collie breeders. Find the breeder’s contact information and inquire about available mini Collies or Shetland Sheepdogs.
  • Greenfield Puppies – For over two decades, Greenfield Puppies has been a reliable source for finding puppies for sale, such as Shetland Sheepdogs. They go the extra mile by personally visiting the breeders to verify the well-being and proper care of each puppy before they are placed in new homes.
  • Keystone Puppies – Keystone Puppies is a reputable platform that advertises trusted breeders, including those specializing in miniature Collies or Shelties. They ensure that all puppies for sale come with health guarantees, and they offer a convenient and hassle-free delivery service.

If you have exhausted your search for a miniature Collie for sale and are still unable to find one, you may also look for one in your local shelters and rescues.

Feel free to check out these sources to find miniature Collies for adoption:

  • Central Illinois Sheltie Rescue (CISR) – CISR is a volunteer-based organization dedicated to assisting homeless and abandoned mini Collies. They provide compassionate care for these dogs and actively promote the adoption of older Shelties, emphasizing the importance of giving them a second chance at finding a loving home.
  • South Carolina Sheltie Rescue (SCSR) – SCSR is a non-profit group based in South Carolina dedicated to finding permanent homes for displaced, abandoned, and abused mini Collies. They do not operate on a first-come, first-served basis; instead, they prioritize matching their rescues with the most suitable homes.
  • Minnesota Sheltie Rescue (MNSR) – MNSR is a foster-based rescue organization that has been helping miniature Collies since 2003. They have placed over 950 dogs in their forever homes, ensuring that each rescued dog receives comprehensive veterinary care before adoption.

Another great approach to finding your ideal puppy is by visiting your nearby veterinary office or reaching out to mini Collie owners in your neighborhood.

Frequently Asked Questions

Miniature Collie running on the road

Are Miniature Collies Good Dogs?

Miniature Collies are generally considered good dogs. They are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and ability to get along well with both children and other animals.

Regarding trainability, they are relatively easy to train and usually do well in obedience classes. Overall, miniature Collies make great companions and can be a wonderful addition to any family.

Do Miniature Collies Shed?

Just like any dog breed, occasional shedding is normal for miniature Collies. For this reason, it is important to brush them regularly to keep their coat in good condition.

Regular brushing also helps to remove any excess fur and reduce the amount of fur around your house. To maintain the health of their skin and coat, it’s also critical to feed them a nutritious diet.

Are Miniature Collies Hypoallergenic?

Miniature Collies are not considered hypoallergenic dogs. Like many other breeds, they shed their fur, which can potentially trigger allergies in sensitive individuals.

It is preferable to select a different breed that is regarded as hypoallergenic if you or someone in your home suffers from allergies.

What Are the Three Types of Collies?

The three types of Collie include the rough Collie, the smooth Collie, and the bearded Collie.

The rough Collie is easily recognizable with its long, shaggy coat in various colors like white, black, sable, and blue merle. It is commonly used as a working dog for herding livestock due to its larger size.

Conversely, the smooth Collie is a smaller version of the rough Collie, sporting a shorter and smoother coat. It is a companion breed and shares the same color range as the rough Collie.

Lastly, the bearded Collie stands out with its unique long, shaggy coat in black, blue, or brown, along with a distinctive beard-like appearance on the muzzle and chin. It is often chosen as a family or companion dog.

Final Thoughts

The miniature Collie is a gorgeous dog breed. It boasts long fur that undergoes seasonal shedding, requiring regular grooming to maintain its pristine condition.

Additionally, this dog is gentle and obedient, making it highly sought-after as both a companion and a family pet.

Sadly, the miniature Collie is frequently misidentified as a small variant of the Collie breed due to its name, appearance, and history.

Please note, however, that this is a different breed and is commonly known as a Shetland Sheepdog.

So, are you now totally invested in this breed? Feel free to share in the comments below which aspect of the miniature Collie caught your interest!

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